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清政府统一新疆后,伯克制成为清朝地方官制的重要组成部分,对加强和巩固祖国统一及促进新疆地区社会经济的发展,起了积极的促进作用。随着社会经济的发展,伯克制成为新疆维吾尔地区社会生产力发展的桎梏。州县制取代伯克制,新疆建省,新疆政治统治中心从伊犁转移到乌鲁木齐,最终成功地实现了新疆与内地的行政制度一体化。
After the Qing government unified Xinjiang, the Burke system became an important part of the local government system in the Qing Dynasty and played a positive role in promoting and consolidating the reunification of the motherland and promoting the social and economic development in Xinjiang. With the development of society and economy, Burke system became the malady of the development of social productivity in the Uighur region of Xinjiang. The system of prefectures and prefectures replaced Burke, the establishment of Xinjiang Province, and the transfer of Xinjiang’s political rule center from Yili to Urumqi. Finally, the integration of Xinjiang’s administrative system with the Mainland was finally achieved.