论文部分内容阅读
人类神经内分泌系统在胎儿时期已经发育较为完整，因此生命早期环境对胎儿和新生儿的发育，以及成年后个体行为、情绪和机体功能等都具有深远影响。如果妊娠期间母代受到长期的情绪困扰或压力，可影响子代脑及中枢神经系统正常发育，导致子代智力活动和语言发育轻微受损及行为异常。该文就产前应激对子代的行为及神经生化的影响作简要概述，以期为产前应激相关工作的展开进行理论铺垫。“,”Human neuroendocrine system has been developed almost completely in the fetal period ,so early life environment has a profound influence on the growth of fetus and neonate ,as well as adult individual behaviors,feelings and body function.If long-term emotional distress or stress happens during pregnancy ,the normal development of children brain and central nervous system can be affected ,resulting in slight damage of intelligence activities and language development and abnormal behavior of the offspring .Here is to make a brief review of prenatal stress effects on children′s behavior and neural biochemistry,so as to lay out the theo-retical foundation of the prenatal stress works .