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黑龙江省企业中青年职工占整个企业职工队伍的60％以上。他们的劳动态度如何,直接关系到企业的兴衰,关系到国民经济的发展。就青年职工劳动意识问题,1990年8月,黑龙江省青少年研究所和哈尔滨团市委研究室联合在哈尔滨市12个大、中型企业进行了调查。此次调查以书面问卷为主,辅以座谈会、个别谈话,共发出问卷1900份,收回有效问卷1502份,回收率为79.1％。由于条件所限,我们仅采用抽样分析法,对其中500份回收有效问卷进行了综合分析,从中我们初步了解到当前青年职工劳动意识的现状。
Heilongjiang Province, young and middle-aged enterprises account for more than 60% of the entire workforce. Their attitude toward labor is directly related to the rise and fall of enterprises and the development of the national economy. On the labor awareness of young workers, in August 1990, the Heilongjiang Provincial Youth Research Institute and the Harbin Municipal Party Committee and Research Office jointly conducted a survey of 12 large and medium-sized enterprises in Harbin. The survey was mainly written questionnaire, supplemented by symposiums and individual conversations. A total of 1900 questionnaires were sent out and 1502 valid questionnaires were returned with a recovery rate of 79.1%. Due to the limited conditions, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of 500 valid questionnaires using only the sample analysis method, from which we initially learned the current situation of labor awareness among young workers.