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目的探讨高压氧治疗对颅脑损伤患者认知功能和生活质量的影响。方法选取2016年1月—2017年3月东莞市桥头医院重症医学科收治的颅脑损伤患者80例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组患者接受常规治疗,观察组患者在常规治疗基础上接受高压氧治疗。比较两组患者治疗前后简易精神状态检查量表(MMSE)评分、日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评分。结果治疗前两组患者MMSE评分、ADL评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后观察组患者MMSE评分、ADL评分高于对照组(P<0.05),且治疗后两组患者MMSE评分、ADL评分均高于治疗前(P<0.05)。结论高压氧治疗可有效改善颅脑损伤患者认知功能及生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on cognitive function and quality of life in patients with craniocerebral injury. Methods Eighty patients with craniocerebral injury admitted from January 2016 to March 2017 in Qiaotou Hospital of Dongguan were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, 40 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received conventional therapy and patients in the observation group received hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the basis of routine treatment. The MMSE score and ADL score of the two groups before and after treatment were compared. Results There was no significant difference in MMSE score and ADL score between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). MMSE score and ADL score in observation group were higher than those in control group after treatment (P <0.05) MMSE score and ADL score were higher than those before treatment (P <0.05). Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen therapy can effectively improve the cognitive function and quality of life in patients with craniocerebral injury.