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多年来,人们普遍认为稻草栽培平菇,必须将稻草切短,并且要加米糠或麸皮辅料,否则生物效率低.笔者自1987年以来,采用长稻草框式栽培平菇,并指导数十家菇农生产,生物效率达105%,经济效益高.现将栽培技术和结果简报如下:(一)菌种菌种为佛罗里达平菇.母种原引自广西科学院生物研究室,1987年自行组织分离,挑选性状优良的母种保藏使用.原种和栽培种为麦粒谷壳(85%麦粒+14%谷壳+1%石膏)培养基,用750毫升的玻璃瓶作容器,所培养的菌种菌丝粗壮,播种后菌丝萌动早,吃料快,后劲足.
Over the years, it is generally believed that the cultivation of straw mushroom, straw must be cut short, and to add rice bran or bran accessories, or biological efficiency is low .I since 1987, the use of long straw framed mushroom cultivation, and guide dozens Mushroom production of mushrooms, the biological efficiency of 105%, high economic benefits. Now the cultivation techniques and results of the briefing are as follows: (A) strains of mushrooms of Florida Pleurotus ostreatus cited from Guangxi Academy of Sciences Biological Research Laboratory, 1987 Tissue separation, selection of traits of elite preservation.Studies and cultivars for the wheat husk (85% of the grain + 14% chaff + 1% gypsum) medium, with 750 ml glass bottles as a container, Strain cultured mycelium robust, mycelium germination sowing after sowing early, eat faster, stamina sufficient.