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目的:观察太子参冲剂防治早产儿医院感染的临床疗效。方法:103例早产儿随机分成2组,对照组常规早产儿诊疗护理;观察组除常规早产儿诊疗护理外,开始喂养后,加服太子参冲剂。结果:医院感染率观察组为2.00%,对照为16.98%,2组比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。恢复出生体重所需时间观察组为(10.2±4.3)天,对照组为(12.5±5.6)天,2组比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。患儿住院时间观察组为(20.5±2.4)天,对照组为(22.3±2.6)天,2组比较,差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。住院费用观察组为(11926.8±5056.7)元,对照组为(14578.4±6645.6)元,2组比较,差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论:早产儿应用太子参冲剂口服,能显著降低医院感染发生率,减少住院天数,降低住院费用。
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Taizishen Granule in preventing nosocomial infection in premature infants. Methods: A total of 103 premature infants were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given conventional nursing care. The observation group was given Taizishen Granules after feeding. Results: The infection rate in hospital was 2.00% in the observation group and 16.98% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The time required to restore birth weight was 10.2 ± 4.3 days in the observation group and 12.5 ± 5.6 days in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The length of stay in hospital was (20.5 ± 2.4) days in the observation group and (22.3 ± 2.6) days in the control group, respectively. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.01). The hospitalization cost was (11926.8 ± 5056.7) yuan in the observation group and (14578.4 ± 6645.6) yuan in the control group. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.01). Conclusion: The application of Taizishen granules in preterm infants can significantly reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections, reduce the number of days of hospitalization and reduce the cost of hospitalization.