“同情的了解”,是包含了主体性在内的态度和方法 ,可用于诠释文化、欣赏艺术、体验人生以至认识自然、社会。经过现代学者的发挥 ,这一方法 ,又含蓄地浑融地包容了辩证逻辑、先验逻辑、形式逻辑的精神 ,在中国现代哲学、历史学、文化学等领域获得广泛的运用 ,取得了显著的学术成绩。可以预测 ,“同情的了解”,不论是作为态度还是作为方法 ,在 2 1世纪的人文科学特别是其中的诠释性学科中 ,还有一定的生命力 “Comprehension of sympathy” is an attitude and method that includes subjectivity. It can be used to interpret culture, appreciate art, experience life and realize nature and society. Through the exertion of modern scholars, this method implicitly and inclusively embodies the spirit of dialectical logic, transcendental logic and formal logic and has been widely used in the fields of modern philosophy, history and culture in China and achieved remarkable results Academic achievement. It can be predicted that “understanding of sympathy”, either as an attitude or as a method, has certain vitality in the humanities in the 21st century, and especially in the interpretative disciplines therein