笔者在《苏共政治控制衰变》1中的讨论表明 ,在 1989年 3月举行第一次苏联人民代表差额竞选前后 ,苏联社会情绪显现激进化的倾向 :对苏共和社会主义政治制度的不满开始成为大中城市的主流情绪 ,主张进行激进民主改革的思潮开始占上风 2。这充分体现在大中城市的选举中 ,共产党 The author’s discussion in “The Decline of Political Control in the CPSU” 1 shows that before and after the first race of the Soviet People’s Representative was held in March 1989, Soviet social sentiment tended to be radicalized: dissatisfaction with the CPSU and the socialist political system started Become the mainstream mood in large and medium-sized cities, advocating the trend of radical democratic reform began to prevail 2. This is fully reflected in the election of large and medium-sized cities, the Communist Party