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一、环境地质学的发展20世纪后半叶,世界上工农业蓬勃发展,因而提出了环境地质问题.人们除了要求有吃有穿外,还要有合乎健康生态系统的环境条件.研究生态系统的地质背景与变化条件已成为环境地质的最根本内容.各种自然资源的产生与发展都有其自身的地质条件.有的是直接的,有的是间接的;有的要研究自然资源与自然环境产生背景的地质条件;有的还要研究自然资源与自然环境被生产活动改变后的地质条件.
First, the development of environmental geology In the second half of the 20th century, the development of industry and agriculture in the world was booming, which raised the issue of environmental geology. In addition to requirements for food and clothing, people must also have environmental conditions that are consistent with a healthy ecosystem. The geological background and changing conditions have become the most fundamental content of environmental geology. The production and development of various natural resources have their own geological conditions. Some are direct and some are indirect; some need to study the background of natural resources and the natural environment. The geological conditions; some also need to study the natural resources and the natural environment is changed by the geological conditions after the production activities.