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如何使档案库房具有良好的隔热性能?如何保证库房内温度相对保持适宜?这是新建档案库房要考虑的首要问题之一。目前解决这个问题除了使用昂贵的空调设备外,一个重要途径就是改善库房墙体结构,出现了厚墙体、空心墙、小环廊等建筑形式。这在一定程度上起到了降低库内温度,增强库房隔热性能的作用。但是,究竟哪种形式好?目前各执已见。笔者拟用传热学的理论对几种墙体的隔热性能进行定量比较,并从造价、库房实用面积的占用等方面进行定性分析,以选择较理想的结构形式。
How to make the archives have a good thermal insulation properties? How to ensure the relative retention of temperature within the warehouse? This is a new archives to consider one of the most important issues. At present, in order to solve this problem, in addition to using expensive air-conditioning equipment, an important way is to improve the structure of the storeroom wall. There have been such forms as thick walls, hollow walls and small ring corridors. To some extent, this has played a role in reducing the temperature inside the warehouse and enhancing the insulation performance of the warehouse. However, what form is good at present? The author intends to use heat transfer theory to quantitatively compare the thermal insulation performance of several kinds of wall and qualitative analysis from the aspects of cost, the practical area of the warehouse and so on, in order to choose the more ideal structure.