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目的对处方进行抽样点评,提高处方质量,促进合理用药。方法运用该院处方评价系统,对2012年处方进行统计点评和综合分析,主要结合《处方管理办法》及《抗菌药物临床应用指导原则》对抽取的处方进行点评。结果 2012年处方总计21 200张,处方合格率96.2%。其中常规处方主要用法用量不合理占38.5%,抗菌药物处方中越级使用抗菌药物处方占27.9%。结论该院2012年的处方合格率有所上升,但仍存在有不合理规范的情况,医师和药师需要为改进处方质量继续努力。
Objective To sample the prescriptions, improve the quality of prescriptions, and promote the rational use of drugs. Methods Based on the prescribing evaluation system of the hospital, we conducted a statistical review and a comprehensive analysis of the prescriptions in 2012. The prescriptions were reviewed based on the “prescription management approach” and the “Guiding Principles of Clinical Application of Antibacterial Drugs”. Results The total number of prescriptions in 2012 was 21 200, with a passing rate of 96.2%. Among them, the usage of conventional prescriptions accounted for 38.5% of the total usage and the prescriptions of antimicrobial agents were 27.9% of prescriptions of antimicrobial agents. Conclusion The hospital passed the prescription pass rate in 2012, but there are still some unreasonable regulations. Physicians and pharmacists need to continue their efforts to improve the quality of prescriptions.