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市场与政府是影响社会和谐的关键,转型期二者的问题又往往交织在一起,一方面当前市场的缺失与政府的不当干预有关;另一方面市场的完善仅靠市场的自然演进也不行。现实的途径是通过政府体制改革,政府职能的转变推动市场建设与市场完善,进而促进社会建设与社会和谐。这其中包括产权制度、交易制度的完善以及相应的政府职责。
Market and government are the keys to social harmony. The problems in the transitional period are often intertwined. On the one hand, the lack of the current market is related to the government’s improper intervention. On the other hand, the improvement of the market depends only on the natural evolution of the market. The realistic approach is to promote market construction and market improvement through the reform of the government system and the transformation of government functions so as to promote social construction and social harmony. This includes the property rights system, the improvement of the trading system and the corresponding government responsibilities.