决策是人们在改造客观世界进程中寻求并实现某种最优化目标的活动,是人们对自己或团体行动的设计和选择。决策随着领导的产生而产生,又随着领导活动的发展而发展,并逐渐成为整个领导过程中最为关键的环节,成为社会生活中最普遍、最具影响力的因素之一。一个领导者决策的正确与否关系到事业的兴衰成败,作的决策越重大,影响就越深远。拿破仑说:“作决定的能力最难获得,因此也最宝贵。”一名优秀的领导者必定是一个能力全面发展的决策者、管理者。他不仅要具备敏锐的洞察力、科学的统筹力,还要具备超强的决策 Decision-making is an activity in which people seek and achieve certain optimization goals in the course of transforming the objective world. They are the design and choice of people’s actions on themselves or in groups. Decision-making with the generation of leadership and development with the development of leadership activities, and has gradually become the most important part of the leadership process, becoming one of the most common social life, the most influential factor. A leader’s decision-making is related to the success or failure of the success or failure of the business, the decision-making of the more significant, the more far-reaching impact. Napoleon said: “The ability to make decisions is the hardest to obtain and thus the most valuable.” An outstanding leader must be a decision-maker and manager of all-round development. He not only has keen insight, scientific co-ordination, but also have superior decision-making