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作为一种法律制度,企业制度的核心问题是企业的法律地位和法律形式。企业的法律形式是通过出资者的出资形式和责任形式来界定的。大体上说,一人出资、一人承担无限责任的企业为独资企业;两人以上出资、出资者承担无限连带责任的企业是合伙企业;数人以上出资、出资者仅以其出资额为限承担责任的企业为公司企业。企业的法律地位则是主要由企业出资者的出资形式和责任形式所
As a legal system, the core issue of the enterprise system is the legal status and legal form of the company. The legal form of an enterprise is defined by the investor’s form of investment and responsibility. In general, a company that invests one person and assumes unlimited liability is a sole-proprietorship enterprise; a company with more than two employees and a contributor that bears unlimited joint and several liability is a partnership enterprise; and if more than one person contributes, the contributor shall only take responsibility for the limited amount of its capital contribution. The company is a corporate company. The legal status of an enterprise is mainly the form of investment and responsibility of the enterprise investor.