一、直面经济调整和转型当前,中国经济面临的最重要变化和最大压力是,“结构性收益”逐步衰减并伴随主动性政策调整,经济增长区间开始向下偏移。但速度的下降,能否换来发展模式的真正转型,仍然是一个未知数。后发国家加速赶超来自“结构性收益”:一是恩格尔定律,即消费需求升级驱动着经济发展从农业向工业与服务业倾斜,食品及物质支出的比重趋于降低;二是刘易斯定律,即发展中 First, Facing Economic Adjustment and Transformation At present, the most important change and the most pressing pressure for the Chinese economy are the gradual decay of structural returns and the adjustment of proactive policies, and the downward shift of the economic growth range. However, the speed of decline, whether in exchange for the real transformation of the development model is still an unknown. After the countries to accelerate catch-up from “structural income ”: First, Engel’s law that the escalation of consumer demand-driven economic development from agriculture to industry and service tilt, the proportion of food and material expenditures tends to lower; second, Lewis Law, that is developing