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自1990年以来,黄河流域降水偏少,用水增加,黄河下游断流日益加剧,出现了一个历时较长的枯水段。在历史上,1922~1932年也是一个连续11a的枯水段,两个枯水系列相对照,可以使我们了解到1990年以来的枯水段尚达不到最枯的程度,如再遭遇1922~1932年枯水段,将使黄河流域的工农业生产及生态环境用水面临更加严峻的形势。
Since 1990, the rainfall in the Yellow River Basin has been less than normal and the water consumption has been increasing. As a result, the flow-drying in the lower reaches of the Yellow River has been aggravating day by day and a long-laden dry season has emerged. Historically, 1911-1932 was also a continuous low-water section of 11a. The comparison between the two low-water series made us understand that the dry season has not reached its worst level since 1990. For instance, it suffered another 1922-1932 Annual dry season, will make the Yellow River Basin industrial and agricultural production and ecological environment water is facing more severe situation.