为了充分利用农业下脚料,笔者于1987年秋进行了油菜壳生料栽平菇取得了良好效果,现简报如下:供试菌株为佛罗里达侧耳,引自上海农科院食用菌所。试验设A、B、C 三组,A 组为木屑,麸皮常规配方;B 组为油菜壳93%、米糠5%,石膏和过磷酸钙各1%;C 组为棉籽壳98%、石膏和过磷酸钙各1%。其中B 组的油菜壳经水洗净,再放入1～2%的石灰温水(30～40℃)浸5小时,沥去水后再拌辅料,其他 In order to make full use of agricultural waste, the author carried out in the autumn of 1987 rape shell raw material planted mushrooms achieved good results, are briefed as follows: The test strains for the Florida Pleurotus, cited from the Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences edible fungi. Group A consisted of sawdust and bran conventional formula; Group B consisted of 93% of rape shell, 5% of rice bran, 1% of gypsum and superphosphate; Group C was 98% of cotton seed hull, And 1% each superphosphate. The rape shell of Group B is washed with water, then immersed in 1-2% lime warm water (30-40 ° C) for 5 hours, drained to water and then mixed with other materials