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51例慢性肾功能衰竭病人心律失常的常见原因为:尿毒症毒素、高血钾、低血钾、动脉粥样硬化和心肌硬化等。比较了慢性肾功能衰竭心包炎时,心电图和超声心动图的改变。急性心包炎时心电图 ST 段抬高很少见,而超声心动图是诊断心包炎最敏感和特异的方法。
51 cases of chronic renal failure patients arrhythmia common causes: uremic toxins, hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, atherosclerosis and myocardial sclerosis. ECG and echocardiographic changes were compared when pericarditis with chronic renal failure was compared. Acute pericarditis ST-segment elevation of ECG is rare, and echocardiography is the most sensitive and specific method of diagnosis of pericarditis.