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“九一八”事变前,中国东北有两种资本主义现代化相互撞击着.一种是中国民族资本主义现代化,一种是日本资本主义现代化.当时日本对东北的投资已达175663.6万元,占日本对外投资总额的%,占各国对东北投资总额的70%.以产业部门而论,分布在运输业、农业、矿业、工业、商业、金融业及其他方面.其中以“满铁”投资最为雄厚,计74000万元,占日本在东北投资总额的42%.各产业部门又以运输业居首位,为52000万元,占其投资总额的30%.以铁路而论,日营铁路全长23ho公里,为中国自建自营铁路1521公里的1.5倍.日本投资经营的煤矿业:抚顺、本溪、烟台煤矿,1931年产原煤851万吨,占全东北原煤产量的78%.日本投资经营的制铁业:鞍山制铁所本溪湖制铁公司,1931年共生产生铁33.5万吨,占全东北生铁产量的几乎全部.日本资本主义在中国东北的投资与工业生产已占据优势地位.
Before the “September 18” Incident, there were two types of capitalist modernization in northeast China that hit each other: one was the modernization of Chinese national capitalism and the other was the modernization of capitalism in Japan when Japan’s investment in the northeast amounted to 1.756636 million yuan, accounting for Japan’s foreign investment accounted for%, accounting for 70% of all countries in Northeast China’s total investment in terms of the industrial sector, located in the transport, agriculture, mining, industrial, commercial, financial and other aspects of which “full iron” investment is the most Strong, accounting for 740000000 yuan, accounting for 42% of Japan’s total investment in the northeast.And the industrial sector and the transport industry in the first place, 520 million yuan, accounting for 30% of its total investment .In terms of the railway, 23ho kilometers long and 1.5 times the 1,521 kilometers of self-operated railways in China Japan’s coal mines, which are operated by Fushun, Benxi and Yantai, produced 8.51 million tons of raw coal in 1931, accounting for 78% of the total Northeast coal output. Operating iron and steel: Benxi Iron and Steel Company Anshan Iron and Steel Company, in 1931 produced a total of 335,000 tons of pig iron, pig iron production in the Northeast accounted for almost all of Japan’s capitalism in northeast China’s investment and industrial production has occupied a dominant position.