Acquisition of channel state information for mm Wave massive MIMO:traditional and machine learning-b

来源 :中国科学:信息科学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:castle0611
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The accuracy of channel state information(CSI)acquisition directly affects the performance of millimeter wave(mmWave)communications.In this article,we provide an overview on CSI acquisition,including beam training and channel estimation for mm Wave massive multiple-input multiple-output systems.The beam training can avoid the estimation of a high-dimension channel matrix,while the channel estimation can flexibly exploit advanced signal processing techniques.In addition to introducing the traditional and machine learning-based approaches in this article,we also compare different approaches in terms of spectral efficiency,computational complexity,and overhead.
其他文献
Landscape evolution is modulated by the regional tectonic uplift,climate change,and river dynamics.However,how to distinguish these mechanisms through the research of surface exhumation and fluvial incision remains controversial.In this study,cosmogenic 1
The gold deposits in the Jiaodong Peninsula constitute the largest gold mineralized province in China.The mineralization shows common characteristics in their tectonic setting,ore-forming fluid and metallogenic system.Sulfidation and fluid immiscibility a
Numerous internal solitary waves(ISWs)have been observed in the southern Andaman Sea.In this study,the two-dimensional Massachusetts Institute of Technology general circulation model is applied to investigate the dynamics of ISWs and explore the effects o
Obtaining a continuous sedimentary record of Cenozoic East Asian paleoclimate change is key to understand the origin,evolution and driving mechanism of the East Asian monsoon and climate change.Based on the continuous Cenozoic fluvial and lacustrine sedim
Archaea,one of the three domains of life along with Bacteria and Eukarya,contains ancient life forms such as methanogen that are observed today on Earth,and one lineage Asgard archaea is also considered the closest ancestor of Eukarya.Recently,with the de
The evolution of the Changjiang Delta is obviously affected by current rapidly rising sea level and drastically declining river discharge,and it is also vital for the sustainable development of Shanghai and the Changjiang River Economic Belt,which represe
How to mitigate anthropogenic carbon emissions in cities determines to a large degree whether global temperature targets in this century are to be met.Using 12 cities in or outside China as case studies,we quantified the critical processes of carbon metab
The North China district has been subjected to significant research with regard to the ore-forming dynamics,processes,and quantitative forecasting of gold deposits;it accounts for the highest number of gold reserves and annual products in China.Based on t
As the key link connecting the earth\'s spheres,continental weathering plays an important role in regulating the global biogeochemical cycle and long-term climate change.Siliciclastic sediments derived from large river basins can record con-tinental wea