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[目的]观察综合护理干预应用于新生儿高胆红素血症患儿护理中的效果。[方法]将140例新生儿高胆红素血症患儿按照随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组70例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予综合护理干预,对比两组患儿蓝光照射治疗前后血清胆红素、不同时间段摄奶量、患儿依从性以及家属对护理的满意度。[结果]观察组治疗后血清总胆红素、间接胆红素与对照组相比明显减少(P<0.05);观察组护理后1d、3d、5d每日摄奶量均显著多于对照组(P<0.05);观察组依从性优于对照组、患儿家属对护理的满意度高于对照组(P均<0.05)。[讨论]综合护理干预可有效提高患儿蓝光照射治疗的依从性,降低血清胆红素,提高患儿每日摄奶量,提高家属对护理的满意度。
[Objective] To observe the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the nursing of neonates with hyperbilirubinemia. [Methods] 140 neonates with hyperbilirubinemia were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method, 70 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing. The observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention, compared with two groups Serum bilirubin in children with blue light irradiation before and after treatment, milk intake at different time periods, children’s compliance, and family members’ satisfaction with nursing. [Result] The serum total bilirubin and indirect bilirubin in the observation group decreased significantly (P <0.05) compared with the control group. The daily milk intake in the observation group at 1d, 3d and 5d after treatment was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The compliance of the observation group was better than that of the control group. The satisfaction of the family member to the nursing was higher than that of the control group (all P <0.05). [Discussion] Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the compliance of blue light treatment in children, lower serum bilirubin, increase the daily amount of milk in children and improve their family members’ satisfaction with nursing.