Role of surgery in colorectal cancer liver metastases

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:woxiangtoucai
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Colorectal carcinoma(CRC)is the third most common cancer,and approximately 35%-55%of patients with CRC will develop hepatic metastases during the course of their disease.Surgical resection represents the only chance of long-term survival.The goal of surgery should be to resect all metastases with negative histological margins while preserving sufficient functional hepatic parenchyma.Although resection remains the only chance of long-term survival,management strategies should be tailored for each case.For patients with extensive metastatic disease who would otherwise be unresectable,the combination of advances in medical therapy,such as systemic chemotherapy(CTX),and the improvement in surgical techniques for metastatic disease,have enhanced prognosis with prolongation of the median survival rate and cure.The use of portal vein embolization and preoperative CTX may also increase the number of patients suitable for surgical treatment.Despite current treatment options,many patients still experience a recurrence after hepatic resection.More active systemic CTX agents are beingused increasingly as adjuvant therapy either before or after surgery.Local tumor ablative therapies,such as microwave coagulation therapy and radiofrequency ablation therapy,should be considered as an adjunct to hepatic resection,in which resection cannot deal with all of the tumor lesions.Formulation of an individualized plan,which combines surgery with systemic CTX,is a necessary task of the multidisciplinary team.The aim of this paper is to discuss different approaches for patients that are treated due to CRC liver metastasis. Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is the third most common cancer, and approximately 35% -55% of patients with CRC will develop hepatic metastases during the course of their disease .urgical resection represents the only chance of long-term survival. The goal of surgery should be to resect all metastases with negative histological margins while preserving sufficient functional hepatic parenchyma. Although resection remains the only chance of long-term survival, management strategies should be tailored for each case. For patients with extensive metastatic disease who would otherwise be unresectable, the combination of advances in medical therapy, such as systemic chemotherapy (CTX), and the improvement in surgical techniques for metastatic disease, have enhanced prognosis with prolongation of the median survival rate and cure.The use of portal vein embolization and preoperative CTX may also increase the number of patients suitable for surgical treatment.Despite current treatment options, many patients still experience a recurrence after hepatic resection. More active systemic CTX agents are beingused increasingly as adjuvant therapy either before or after surgery. Local tumor ablative therapies, such as microwave coagulation therapy and radiofrequency ablation therapy, should be considered as an adjunct to hepatic resection, in which resection can not deal with all of the tumor lesions. Formulation of an individualized plan, which combines surgery with systemic CTX, is a necessary task of the multidisciplinary team. The aim of this paper is to discuss different approaches for patients that are treated due to CRC liver metastasis.
其他文献
近年来,随着我国经济水平的不断提升,建筑工程建设规模不断扩大,在建筑工程施工过程中,广泛使用了桩基础,而泥浆护壁成孔技术作为新型的施工技术,由于具有施工效率高、施工质
期刊
本文对土力学课程中土的密度和重度概念分析的基础上,认为在土的各种密度和重度中,浮密度和浮重度这两个概念是一种不合理的存在.土的天然重度、干重度和饱和重度分别与土的
期刊
文章以某商业综合楼为例,就园林绿化中土方造型施工技术要点进行了重点分析,并提出了施工过程中需要注意的几点问题,为园林技术人员参考.rn在景观园林施工过程中,离不开园林
期刊
在新时代背景下城市中高层房建工程已经屡见不鲜,成为城市发展的主要组成部分,高层房建工程的建设不仅解决了城市过快发展中人口居住的重要问题,也极大地促进了不同地区城市
期刊
风险评估是项目风险管理的重要环节,本文论述了隧道工程风险评估的一般程序和方法,结合隧道工程风险管理特点,运用风险评价层次分析法,对某隧道工程风险进行定性及定量分析,
期刊
现浇混凝土空心楼板因其结构使用功能上的优势,而在建筑工程中普遍使用.空心楼板的钢筋分布及分层厚度是决定楼板承载力的重要因素,对其进行检测至关重要.探地雷达作为一种先
期刊
我国经济的发展与人口的增加使得近年来水利工程项目大幅增加,人们的日常生活也与水利工程的实施紧密相关.但也正因为经济的快速发展,人们生活水平得到显著提高,心理需求不断
期刊
下肢动脉硬化闭塞症是临床常见病、多发病,致残率高,急性期给予及时有效的治疗可明显改善预后.丹红注射液是中药丹参、红药的复方制剂,临床主要用于动脉硬化性疾病的治疗,有
随着燃油汽车带来的能源紧张问题日益突出,新能源汽车应运而生,并在全球进入快速发展期,各主要车企均将新能源汽车作为未来发展重点,加大布局与投入,全国各级政府也下发了各
期刊
现如今,随着科学技术的不断发展,地形测量与测绘技术得到了快速的发展,在矿区地质勘探中的应用逐渐广泛,并且取得了不错的成绩.为此,本文对地形测量与测绘技术在矿区地质勘探
期刊