近年来,临床应用抗精神病药物已相当普遍,由此而引起的一种特殊的锥体外系统综合征——急性肌张力障碍,也日见增多。国内新近出版的《临床神经病学基础》和《国外医学参考(药源性疾病)》,曾对本病有过简短描述,未见正式的专题报导。我院1977年9月到1978年3月间遇见本病20余例,现将其中资料完整的11例,作简要的介绍和讨论。 In recent years, the clinical application of antipsychotic drugs has been quite common, resulting in a special extrapyramidal syndrome - acute dystonia, but also increasing. The newly published “Clinical Neurology Fundamentals” and “Foreign Medical Reference (Drug-induced Diseases)” have had a brief description of the disease and no formal special reports have been reported. Our hospital from September 1977 to March 1978 encountered more than 20 cases of this disease, now the information is complete in 11 cases, for a brief introduction and discussion.