近年来，细胞培养技术的发展已有可能使血管内皮细胞在体外进行长期培养。文献［１，２］报道，目前大多数成功的例子取材于大血管内皮细胞（如：牛或猪的主动脉和人的脐静脉），但早先长期培养毛细血管内皮细胞是不可能的。有人从鼠肾上腺皮层分离出毛细血管内皮细胞，然而这 In recent years, the development of cell culture technology has made it possible for long-term culture of vascular endothelial cells in vitro. Literature [1, 2] reported that most of the successful cases at present are based on macrovascular endothelial cells (such as bovine or porcine aorta and human umbilical vein), but it is not possible to culture capillary endothelial cells for a long time. Some people isolated capillary endothelial cells from the adrenal cortex, however