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情势变更原则是民法诚实信用原则的自然延伸,旨在消除合同履行过程中出现的当事人间利益不平衡状态。我国《合同法》没有对情势变更原则作出明文规定,但司法实践中曾有运用此原则的先例。在当前世界经济一体化及全球性金融危机的背景下,无论是民事立法还是司法实践,均应顺应世界和时代潮流,确立情势变更原则,以体现合同法公平正义的精神,本文笔者结合情势变更的相关理论,从司法实践层面对情势变更原则适用的相关问题进行探讨。
The principle of change of circumstances is a natural extension of the principle of good faith in civil law and aims to eliminate the imbalance of interest among parties involved in the performance of contracts. China’s “Contract Law” does not make any express provisions on the principle of changing circumstances, but precedents have been used in judicial practice. In the current context of world economic integration and the global financial crisis, both civil legislation and judicial practice should conform to the trend of the world and the times and establish the principle of changing circumstances so as to reflect the spirit of fairness and justice in the Contract Law. In the light of the changes in circumstances The related theory, from the judicial practice level to discuss the application of the principle of the situation change.