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作为英国伟大的小说家和小说理论家,弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫在小说形式上进行了不倦的探索和大胆的创新。她对生活和真实的独特见解使她摒弃了传统文学的主题和形式,创造性地运用意识流手法来表达现代人的混乱无序的内心世界的精神活动和意识活动。本文以其短篇小说《墙上的斑点》为文本,从主题内容、构篇方式和表达手法三个方面来探讨伍尔夫如何探索人物在生活中极普通的“瞬间”心理变化,并借以反映生活的本质和真实的人生,揭示永恒的真理。
As a great novelist and novel theorist in the United Kingdom, Virginia Woolf made tireless exploration and bold innovation in the form of novels. Her unique insight into life and truth led her to abandon the theme and form of traditional literature and creatively use the stream of consciousness to express the chaotic and disordered inner world of modern people’s mental and ideological activities. This article, based on the short story “The Spot on the Wall”, explores how Woolf explores the most common “transient” psychological changes in life from the perspectives of subject content, structure and mode of expression, The essence of life and real life reveal the eternal truth.