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(一) 一个单位的领导者要实观有效的领导,必须具有影响力。可分为权力性影响力与非权力性影响力两种,尽管权力性影响力是一个单位领导推行决策的主要依靠,但是由于他对别人的影响带有强迫性,不可抗拒性,对被影响者的心理与行为表现为被动,服从。因此它对人的心理和行为的激励是有限的。而非权力性影响力又称之为自然性影响力,它与权力性影响力相比更能激发人们的自
(1) Leaders of a unit must have an influential influence in order to effectively and effectively lead. Can be divided into two kinds of power influence and non-power influence. Although power influence is the main reliance of a unit’s leader in making decisions, because of his influence on others with compulsion and irresistibility, Psychological and behavioral performance of the passive, obedient. Therefore, its motivation to human psychology and behavior is limited. Non-power influence is also called natural influence, which can stimulate people’s self more than power influence