1 南盘江的治理明清时期,伴随着南盘江流域的经济开发和发展,南盘江得到了初步的治理。明代,由于封建统治者的提倡和重视,南盘江上游段沿岸的居民,继续在坝区修筑圩堤,加扩河岸,堵塞江水,抵御江水泛溢。与此同时,在下游段,其支流海口河和泸江沿岸的居民,也曾数次对其疏浚,加扩河岸,束水就道,根治水患。继明之后的清王朝,对水利问题重视有加。清初,曾多次颁诏劝谕治理江河,兴修水利。康熙二十六年(1687年),曲靖知县张维焕 1 Governance of Nanpanjiang During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, along with the economic development and development of Nanpanjiang River, Nanpanjiang received preliminary treatment. In the Ming Dynasty, due to the feudal rulers’ advocacy and attention, the residents along the upper reaches of Nanpanjiang continued to build dike banks and expanded river banks to block up rivers and floods. In the meantime, residents of the tributaries of the Haikou River and the banks of the Lujiang River, on the lower reaches, have also conducted dredging on several occasions, expanding the river banks and harnessing floods to cure flooding. After the Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty paid more attention to water conservancy issues. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, he had repeatedly proclaimed an edict to govern the rivers and water conservancy. Twenty-six years of Emperor Kangxi (1687), Qu Wei magistrate Zhang Weihuan