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21世纪以来,保护非物质文化遗产不仅是世界的一种普遍呼声,而且已经成为我国的一项基本国策。“十五”期间,围绕“非物质文化遗产”有诸多讨论,如:保护工作究竟应该如何开展?保护对象是作品,还是艺人,抑或是与之相关的民俗礼仪?对相关非物质文化遗产流传社区的保护是封闭式的还是开放的、承认其发展权利的?在保护工作当中,如何处理好与市场经济取向的文化体制改革的关系?所有这些问题都需要进行系统的思考,以求得
Since the 21st century, the safeguarding of the intangible cultural heritage has not only become a universal voice of the world but has also become a basic national policy of our country. During the 10th Five-Year Plan period, there are many discussions around “Intangible Cultural Heritage”, such as: what should be done to protect the work, whether the object of protection is a work, an artist, or a folklore related to it? The protection of mass cultural heritage community is closed or open, and its right to development is recognized. How to deal with the relationship between cultural system reform and market economy orientation in the protection work? All of these issues need to be systematically considered, In order to obtain