肠源性囊肿亦称神经肠源性囊肿，为胚胎发育异常所致的先天性疾病，是中枢神经系统的一种少见疾病。好发于脊髓下颈上胸段椎管，多位于硬脊膜下、脊髓外，产生脊髓压迫症。约有５０％伴有脊柱畸形。其病理可分为三型［１］。Ａ型：为简单型囊肿，囊壁由单层立方或柱状上皮... Gut-derived cysts, also known as neurogenic enteric cysts, are congenital diseases caused by abnormal embryonic development and are a rare condition in the central nervous system. Occur in the lower thoracic cervical thoracic spinal canal, mostly located in the subdural, spinal cord, resulting in spinal cord compression. About 50% with spinal deformity. The pathology can be divided into three types [1]. Type A: a simple cyst, the wall consists of a single layer of cubic or columnar epithelium ...