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目的探讨危重手足口病的诊治。方法选取2011年5～10月份间300例手足口病患儿,采取综合治疗措施,观察其疗效及预后。结果其中有95例重型、25例危重型手足口病,因诊断及抢救及时除2例因脑死亡放弃治疗外,其余均治愈出院。结论如早期诊断由EV71感染所致的重症手足口病,早期给予呼吸机支持治疗,可大大降低患儿死亡率及减少患儿并发症,预后较好。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of critically ill hand-foot-mouth disease. Methods 300 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease in children from May to October in 2011 were enrolled. Comprehensive treatment was taken to observe the curative effect and prognosis. Results Among them, 95 cases were severe and 25 cases were critically ill hand-foot-and-mouth disease. Two patients died of brain death due to diagnosis and rescue in time, and the rest were cured. Conclusion Early diagnosis of severe hand-foot-mouth disease caused by EV71 infection and early support of ventilator can greatly reduce the mortality rate of children and reduce the complications of children with a good prognosis.