綫性規划是近二十年来新兴的一門数学分支,它应用的范围很广,如在生产組织与管理、交通运輸(特别是物資或空車的調度)、邮电(特別是邮电网路方面)及其他各經济部門中,都有重要应用;它和經济計划中的投入产出平衡法相結合,对生产中各部門的平衡及生产力的配置等方面的研究,也起着較为重要的作用。对經济学工作者来說,綫性規划是一种重要的数学方法,它可以帮助我們从量的方面,进行深刻的分析。 綫性規划在我国数学界引起普遍重視,还只是一年多来的事情。由于在这方面大搞任务,有显著的成 Linear programming is a new branch of mathematics in recent twenty years. It has a wide range of applications, such as production organization and management, transportation (especially the dispatch of materials or empty cars), post and telecommunications (especially post and telecommunications networks) And other economic sectors all have important applications. It also plays an important role in the study of the balance of production and the allocation of productive forces in the process of combining input-output balance in economic planning. For economists, linear programming is an important mathematical method that helps us to conduct a profound analysis in terms of quantity. Linear programming in the mathematics community in our country has caused widespread attention, it is only a matter of more than a year. As a result of this task, there is a marked success