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本文认为,在抗战中,国共两党在爱国主义基础上组成抗日民族统一战线,这是抗战取得胜利的保证.但由于国共两党所代表的阶级利益不同,在抗战中表现出两种不同的爱国观,即共产党的彻底爱国主义和国民党的狭隘爱国主义,其主要表现有以下四方面;一是共产党实行全面抗战路线,国民党则坚持片面抗战路线;二是共产党始终高举爱国主义旗帜,坚持全民族抗战到底,国民党抗战决心却动摇不定;三是国民党反共反人民的本质未变,不断制造磨擦,共产党忍辱负重,坚持团结,坚持抗日民族统一战线;四是国民党坚持独裁专制,共产党则建立了抗日民主政权,实行民主政治.
This article argues that in the war of resistance against Japan the two parties formed the anti-Japanese national united front on the basis of patriotism, which is the guarantee for the victory of the war of resistance. However, due to the different class interests represented by the two parties, the KMT and KMT showed two different Patriotic views, that is, the complete patriotism of the Communist Party and the narrow-minded patriotism of the Kuomintang, are mainly manifested in the following four aspects: First, the Communist Party pursues a comprehensive line of resistance while the Kuomintang maintains a one-sided line of resistance; second, the Communist Party has always held high the banner of patriotism and adhered to the principle of " The KMT’s anti-communist and anti-people determination remained shaky. Third, the Kuomintang’s anti-communist and anti-Chinese people had not changed their essence. They constantly created friction. The Communists took pains of humiliation, adhered to unity and adhered to the anti-Japanese national united front. Fourth, the KMT insisted on authoritarian autocracy while the Communist Party established an anti- Democracy, the implementation of democratic politics.