脑卒中患者普遍存在情感障碍，而抑郁症则是常见的脑卒中后情感障碍性病症，发生率为23％～65％［1，2］，但临床医生却常不重视。我们于1997年1月～1998年6月应用抑郁自评量表（SDS），对158例脑卒中患者的抑郁障碍情况进行观察，发现46例患者伴有抑郁症，发生率为29．l％，现 Stroke patients generally have affective disorders, while depression is a common post-stroke affective disorder, the incidence was 23% to 65% [1,2], but clinicians are often not valued. We used depression self-rating scale (SDS) from January 1997 to June 1998 to observe the depressive disorders of 158 stroke patients and found that there were 46 patients with depression, the incidence was 29%. l%, now