【摘 要】
:
毒是最常见的职业性疾患之一.铅对人体各系统和器官均有毒性作用[1],但以往的调查研究多集中在铅对造血、神经、消化、肝脏、肾脏以及心血管系统的毒性方面,而在铅对内分泌功
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毒是最常见的职业性疾患之一.铅对人体各系统和器官均有毒性作用[1],但以往的调查研究多集中在铅对造血、神经、消化、肝脏、肾脏以及心血管系统的毒性方面,而在铅对内分泌功能影响方面缺乏系统全面的研究.由于临床上常常发现有些铅中毒患者的临床表现与低甲状腺素症相似,进一步做甲状腺激素检测以作鉴别诊断时,常常发现甲状腺功能的改变与铅作业有一定联系.因此,针对铅是否会造成甲状腺功能损害以及其损害机理等问题,国内外曾先后开展过一些动物试验、铅作业人群流行病学调查以及临床研究,现将有关文献综述如下.
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