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104例皮肤转移性癌肿作临床病理分析,其原发肿瘤与皮肤转移瘤均经病理证实.结果表明,原发肿瘤在乳腺28例,肺21例,胃14例,结肠11例,肾、食道、卵巢和宫颈各3例,其它少数部位8例,黑色素瘤10例,而最常见转移到皮肤的癌肿在男性为肺癌、胃癌及黑色素瘤,在女性为乳腺癌、结肠癌及肺癌.104例皮肤转移性癌肿中,39例(37%)为多发性和多灶性皮肤转移,65例(63%)系单发皮肤转移,来自肺和肾脏的癌肿,其皮肤转移瘤常先于原发肿瘤被发现.最后,对原发和转移性皮肤癌肿的鉴别诊断作讨论.
The clinical pathological analysis of 104 cases of metastatic carcinoma of the skin, the primary tumor and metastatic tumor were confirmed by pathology. The results showed that the primary tumor was found in 28 cases of breast, 21 cases of lung, 14 cases of stomach, 11 cases of colon, 3 cases of kidney, esophagus, ovary, and cervix, 8 cases of other minor parts, and 10 cases of melanoma. The cancer of the skin is lung cancer, stomach cancer and melanoma in men, breast cancer, colon cancer and lung cancer in women. Of the 104 cases of metastatic cancer of the skin, 39 cases (37%) had multiple and multifocal skin metastases, 65 cases (63%) had a single skin metastasis, cancers from the lungs and kidneys, and metastatic tumors of the skin. Prior to the discovery of the primary tumor. Finally, the differential diagnosis of primary and metastatic skin cancer was discussed.