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医学家,教育家,社会活动家,中国科学院院士、中国工程院院士,第三世界科学院院士、比种时皇家医学科学院国外院士,英国爱丁堡皇家外科攻师学院荣誉院士。1917年生于江苏省常州市,1942年获北平协和医学院医学博士学位。曾任中国医学科学院院长、北京协和医科大学校长、中华医学会会长、中国科协副主席、九三学社中央委员会主席和全国人大常委会副委员长等职;出任过《中国大百科全书》和《中国医学百科全书》编委会副主任,《中华泌尿外科杂志》主编。现为九三学社中央名誉主席。
Medical scientist, educator, social activist, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, member of Academy of Sciences of the Third World, academician of Abroad Royal Academy of Medicine, honorary fellow of Royal College of Surgeries in Edinburgh, UK. Born in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province in 1917, he received his MD degree from Peking Union Medical College in 1942. Former president of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College President, Chinese Medical Association, vice president of China Association for science and technology, chairman of the Central Committee of the 1993 Society and vice chairman of the NPC Standing Committee; served as “Encyclopedia of China” and “China Medical Encyclopedia” editorial board deputy director, “Chinese Journal of Urology,” editor. He is now the honorary chairman of the Central Committee of Jiusan Society.