在音乐欣赏中想象和联想占有重要地位,它们是把音响与绘画,音响与现实生活联系起来的中介环节。因此对一首音乐作品的理解要充分发挥人的想象与联想从而达到对音乐作品的深刻理解。文章以交响诗《嘎达梅林》为例讲述了通过想象和联想“看到”的音乐中的画面及故事。 Imagination and association occupy an important place in the music appreciation, and they are the intermediary link that connects sound and painting, sound and real life. Therefore, the understanding of a piece of music should give full play to people’s imagination and association so as to achieve a profound understanding of the piece of music. The article takes the symphonic poem “Gadamelin” as an example to illustrate the images and stories in the music through “imagination and association” “see”.