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油画最早起源于西方,在文艺复兴时期就已经发展成为一个系统绘画类别,早期的油画经过的开始的一段程式化风格时期,写实油画占了主流,那时油画多用于歌颂宣扬教会吸收信徒,或是为当时的贵族创作肖像。中国写实油画最早是在清朝由郎世宁引入,那时中国画基本停留在写意阶段,注重神似而不是形似,讲究妙在似与不似之间,而西方写实油画技法的引入给中国画坛注入了新鲜的血液,中国最早的一批油画家徐悲鸿,刘海粟、林风
Oil paintings originated in the West at the earliest, and during the Renaissance they had evolved into a system of painting categories. During the early stylized period of the early oil painting, realistic oil paintings prevailed, and oil paintings were mostly used to celebrate the preaching of the church to attract believers or It was a portrayal of the aristocrats of the time. Chinese realistic oil painting was first introduced by Castiglione in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, Chinese painting basically stayed in the stage of freehand brushwork, focusing on the resemblance to the godlikeness rather than the shape, stressing the difference between the similarities and dissimilarities. The introduction of Western realistic oil painting technique infused fresh Chinese The first batch of Chinese oil painters Xu Beihong, Liu Haisu, Lam Fung