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研究目的:了解新疆喀什地区高台民居维吾尔族成年妇女的身体形态现状。研究方法:文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查、体质测试和数理统计等方法。2014年10-12月对新疆喀什地区高台民居400名维吾尔族妇女的身体形态指标进行测试及分析。结果与结论:当前新疆喀什地区高台民居20-59岁维吾尔族妇女体质健康状况不太理想,均差于全国平均水平。主要原因有:居住环境人口密集、活动场地不足、从来没有参加体育锻炼、饮食习惯不合理、宗教信仰因素等问题。并根据问题提出相关的对策。
Objectives: To understand the status quo of body shape of Uygur adult women in Gaotai dwellings in Kashi area of Xinjiang. Research methods: literature, expert interviews, questionnaires, physical tests and mathematical statistics and other methods. From October to December in 2014, the body shape indexes of 400 Uighur women in Gaotai residential area in Kashgar region of Xinjiang were tested and analyzed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The Uygur women aged 20-59 in Kaohsiung dwelling house in Kashi area of Xinjiang are not in good physical condition, both of which are worse than the national average. The main reasons are: densely populated living environment, lack of venues, never participate in physical exercise, unreasonable eating habits, religious beliefs and other issues. And based on the issue put forward the relevant countermeasures.