上古汉语中有些形容词进入状语位置后,一部分用法会向副词分化。文章考察发现,不同语义基础的状位形容词有着不同的发展方向,由饰物转化或兼类为饰行的形容词进入状位后,其饰行用法容易分化出副词用法;不同状位形容词和谓语中心的组合能力也不一样,组合能力最强的容易虚化为副词。 Some ancient adjectives in adulthood into the adverbial position, part of the usage will be adverbs differentiation. The study found that adjectives with different semantic basis have different development directions. Adjectives transformed by ornaments or both are adorned into adages, and their usage of adjectives is easy to differentiate adverbs usage. Adjectives with different morphological features and predicate centers The combination of ability is not the same, the ability to mix the strongest easily blurred into adverbs.