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1983年8月10日教育部发出《关于进一步提高、普通中学教育质量的几点意见》,强调要进一步明确办学指导思想。《意见》说,中学教育是基础教育,在当前不仅要为高一级学校输送合格的新生,更要注意着重为四化建设培养大批优秀的劳动后备力量。从我国的实际情况出发,在中学适当补充与加强工农业生产有关的知识,开设与工农业生产有关的选修课是适时的、必要的。苏联中学化学教材中除了编入与农业有关的知识,如七～十年级中有土壤干湿度的测定,维持正常生产所需要的无机和有机肥料施用量的计算,保护水果和蔬菜所需要的某些农药适宜浓度的计算、
On August 10, 1983, the Ministry of Education issued “Some Opinions on Further Improving the Quality of Ordinary Middle School Education,” stressing that the guiding ideology for running a school should be further defined. According to the Opinions, secondary education is a basic education. At present, not only must qualified freshmen be sent to high-level schools, but it must also pay attention to cultivating a large number of excellent labor reserves for the construction of the four modernizations. From the actual situation in our country, it is timely and necessary to properly supplement and strengthen the knowledge related to industrial and agricultural production in secondary schools and to set up elective courses related to industrial and agricultural production. In addition to incorporating knowledge related to agriculture, Soviet middle school chemistry textbooks, such as the determination of soil moisture in the 7th to 10th grades, the calculation of the amount of inorganic and organic fertilizers required to maintain normal production, and the protection of fruits and vegetables The calculation of suitable concentrations of some pesticides