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广州话的“得嚟”是谓词性结构的后置成分,它在句中起到连接句子的作用,本文首先从语义、句法功能及用法各方面描述其特征,发现“得嚟”连接的两部分之间具有两种语义关系:递进关系和对比/转折关系;再联系与其形式相近的其他成分,论述它们的区别和“得嚟1”与“得嚟2”之间可能存在的演变关系,最后指出,“得嚟”用作后置连接成分具有一定的语言普遍性特征。
Guangzhou dialect is a postpositional component of predicate structure, which plays the role of connecting sentences in sentences. In this paper, firstly, its characteristics are described in terms of semantics, syntactic functions and usage, and it is found that “” “There are two kinds of semantic relations between two parts of a connection: progressive relations and contrast / transition relations; and then contact with other components of its similar form, discuss their differences and ”Finally, it is pointed out that the use of“ 得 嚟 ”as a post-connection component has certain linguistic universality.