江苏规划高速公路网生态环境影响研究

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以RS和G IS为基础,运用遥感信息提取、编制自然保护专题系列图、系列图与规划高速公路网叠加、缓冲分析、统计分析等方法,对江苏省规划高速公路网生态环境影响进行分析。规划的5纵9横6联线路中的9条,对127个不同类型保护区中的9个有影响。11个过江通道中的5个对沿江饮用水源保护地有影响。规划高速公路占用的土地中76.74%是基本农田。跨越太湖的沪宁复线将加重梅梁湾、五里湖的水质富营养化。针对上述问题,从保护生态环境的角度提出6大对策:避绕生态保护对象,修改跨太湖线路方案,合理规划穿越山地丘陵区的线路,
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