千百年来,畲族以“大分散,小聚居”的形式散居在闽、浙、赣、粤、皖、五省六十多个县、市的部分山区。自唐以来,在汉族的影响下,其从原始社会跳跃式地直接进入了封建社会。但是,由于种种原因,畲族仍然保留了一些原始社会的残余。本文试就畲族在经济生活、社会组织、婚姻习俗、宗教信仰诸方面所反映的原始社会残余作些粗浅的探讨。 For thousands of years, the She ethnic groups have scattered in the mountainous areas of more than 60 counties and cities in Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Anhui and the five provinces in the form of “large dispersal and small settlement.” Since the Tang Dynasty, under the influence of the Han nationality, it has leapfrogged directly from the primitive society into the feudal society. However, due to various reasons, the Shezu still retains the remnant of some primitive society. This article tries to discuss the residual remnants of primitive society reflected by the Shezu in economic life, social organization, marriage customs and religious beliefs.