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金融危机对养老基金的影响养老基金在过去两年中接连受到美国次级房贷和金融危机的影响,资产市值严重缩水。为此,各国养老基金大都采取了不同的短期应对措施。另一方面,许多国家都面临着人口老龄化的挑战,亟需为养老提供足够的资金。虽然不少国家已经建立了主权养老储备基金,但规模尚小,仅占全球养老金资产的十分之一。
The Impact of the Financial Crisis on Pension Funds The pension fund has been repeatedly hit by the U.S. subprime mortgage and financial crisis in the past two years and the market value of assets has shrunk dramatically. To this end, most countries have adopted different pension funds in the short-term response. On the other hand, many countries are facing the challenges of population aging and the urgent need to provide sufficient funding for retirement. Although many countries have already established sovereign retirement reserve funds, the scale is still small, accounting for only one-tenth of the global pension assets.