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美国亚特兰大消息:据此地疾病防治控制中心(CDC)称,快速确定流感病毒类型,能更好地使用抗病毒药物——金刚烷胺氢氯化物。金刚烷胺对预防甲型流感病毒引起的流感很有效,并由美国免疫实践咨询委员会(ACIP)推荐为控制甲型流感病毒感染免疫接种的一种辅助药品。此机构强调说,金刚烷胺对抗乙型流感病毒或其它呼吸道病原菌无效。 CDC指出:“金刚烷胺对健康、年轻的成人很少引起严重副作用,但在一些老年人,此药似乎会
Atlanta, United States: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), rapid identification of influenza viruses makes better use of the antiviral drug, amantadine hydrochloride. Amantadine is very effective in preventing influenza caused by influenza A virus and is recommended by ACIP as an adjuvant to control the influenza A virus infection. This agency emphasizes that amantadine is ineffective against influenza B virus or other respiratory pathogens. The CDC states: "Amantadine rarely causes serious side effects in healthy, young adults, but in some older adults, the drug appears to