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最近,在探索如何搞活国有中小企业并推动中国资本市场多层次发展的讨论中,有专家提出,高科技企业与中小企业对我国国民经济的发展起着重要的推动作用,但是这些企业的发展受制于融资的困难,特别需要借鉴国外成熟的经验,积极发展适合于中小企业和高科技企业融资的第二板市场。那么,何为第二板市场?第二板市场有哪些特点?深圳可否作为中国建立第二板市场的试验场?这些问题自然而然成为经济理论界和实际经济部门关注的焦点。 所谓第二板市场,是指相对于主板市场而言的、专门为那些由于市场规模和发展前景不够明朗、投资风险大、银行不敢向其发放贷款、证券市场又不接纳其上市、融资困难的中小企业和高科技企业提供上市融资和产权交易服务的场所。
Recently, during the discussions on how to invigorate the state-owned SMEs and promote the multi-level development of China’s capital market, some experts put forward that high-tech enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in promoting the development of the national economy in our country. However, the development of these enterprises is restricted In financing difficulties, we should learn from the mature experience in other countries and actively develop the second board market that is suitable for the financing of SMEs and high-tech enterprises. So what is the second board market? What are the characteristics of the second board market? Whether Shenzhen can be used as a test ground for the establishment of a second board market in China? These issues have naturally become the focus of attention in both the economic and theoretical fields and the real economic departments. The so-called second board market refers to relative to the motherboard market, specifically for those who because the market size and development prospects are not clear enough, the risk of investment, banks are not allowed to issue loans, the stock market does not accept its listing, financing difficulties SMEs and high-tech enterprises to provide listing and financing and property trading services place.