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目的调查基层医务人员向服务对象推荐流行性感冒(流感)疫苗(Influenza vaccine,InfV)的意愿及其影响因素。方法采用自行设计的调查表于2016年9月对宁波市江东区街道社区卫生服务中心医务人员进行问卷调查,使用Logistic回归方法对InfV推荐意愿的影响因素进行分析。结果 81.64%(249/305)的医务人员有InfV推荐意愿。Logistic回归分析显示,医务人员的工作单位、InfV接种史(OR=4.74,95%CI:2.04-11.02)、流感防治知识得分(OR=2.03,95%CI:1.02-4.05)是影响InfV推荐意愿的主要因素。结论基层医务人员向服务对象推荐InfV的意愿较高,其接种InfV和掌握流感防治知识可提高InfV推荐意愿。
Objective To investigate the willingness of grassroots medical staffs to recommend Influenza vaccine (InfV) to their clients and their influencing factors. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on medical staff in the community health service centers in Jiangdong District of Ningbo City in September 2016. Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of the InfV recommendation. Results 81.64% (249/305) of the medical staff had InfV recommendation. Logistic regression analysis showed that the medical staff’s working unit, InfV vaccination history (OR = 4.74, 95% CI: 2.04-11.02), influenza prevention knowledge score (OR = 2.03,95% CI: 1.02-4.05) The main factor. Conclusion The grassroots medical workers have a high willingness to recommend InfV to their clients. Infusing InfV and knowledge of influenza prevention and control can raise the recommendation of InfV.