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伊春林区作为我国东北地区的大型国有林区 ,自 1 998年实施“天保”工程以来 ,取得了明显的成效 :木材产量缩减、林木生长量及森林覆被率提高、森林生态效益有所恢复。但该林区在林木采伐管理、森林资源管护责任制的推行、企业发展及林下产品开发利用等方面还存在一些问题。该文通过对伊春林区“天保”工程运行状况的分析 ,针对现存的一些主要问题 ,提出了实现林区资源和经济可持续发展的若干建议
Yichun Forest Region, as a large-scale state-owned forest region in northeast China, has made remarkable achievements since the natural forest protection project was implemented in 1998: the reduction of timber output, the increase of tree growth and forest cover, and the improvement of forest ecological benefits restore. However, there are still some problems in the forest area in the aspects of tree cutting management, the implementation of the responsibility system of forest resource management, enterprise development and under-product development and utilization. Based on the analysis of the operation status of natural forest protection project in Yichun forest area, this paper puts forward some suggestions for realizing the sustainable development of forest resources and economy in view of some existing major problems